 |
I'd never planned on becoming a collector. It began,
as collecting interests do, quite by chance. Back in
November of 2005, I quite literally stumbled over a
shoebox at a flea market in Northern England's Colne,
where I live in an old mill worker's cottage. There it
was, beside a battered mannequin festooned with
costume jewellery and a stack of scratched gramophone
records: an old shoebox for size 9 brogues. Sticking
out from under a table it was, thick red rubber band
holding in the contents.
Nobody seemed to be in charge of the stall, there was
no sign of a vendor. I looked around, almost guiltily,
as if about to read someone else's mail.
B-doing b-dang went that rubber band as I removed it
to discover a precious collection of daguerreotypes,
ambrotypes, tintypes, cartes-de-visite, cabinets and a
plethora of 'real-photo' postcards. Some of the
visuals were in raggedy envelopes; the majority were
rubber-banded tight in categories that soon became
apparent.
Faces of exquisitely dressed children, invariably
posed with vintage toys, stared up at me from rumpled
albumen paper prints and slivers of metal. Faces in
prams and push-chairs, faces at church picnics and
street parties. Faces glowing with joy, beside a
sister, a brother, mother, father, family pet. Faces
almost pleading to be rescued from the damp and dismal
flea market. Scuffed, orphaned images - expressions
from an age of innocence that genuinely touched my
heart.
Many of the subjects in the pictures that ranged from
1870 to 1910 had been prettied up with a dusting of
whitening powder in an attempt to acquire an essential
brightness of tone to the pictures. Some of these
one-of-a-kind images were produced on awkward
reflective surfaces that needed to be held at a
certain angle to be viewed. To my eyes all this was
magical.
The greater part of these anonymous, cultural
cast-offs was frozen in a time long before the
invention of the automobile, telephone, washing
machine or disposable nappy. Though many of the
photographs were disfigured through years of wear and
tear, those faces shone out in warm shades of grey and
brown. Though the paper was often turned brittle, with
corners missing, the figures of children long gone
hovered there before me. Hair so neatly-combed. Skin
all a-shine, radiantly fair. Clear, soft eyes,
children so proud of their new big-buttoned coat, hat,
toy or puppy dog. Babies with rattles, girls in
decorative processions, boys in rough 'n' tumble
teams. I wondered how long they had posed for the
camera, the strategics of the sitting. Head braces
were not infrequently used for a one-minute (or more)
exposure.
With just one blink of an eye the single compelling
possibility of ownership was pumping adrenalin fast.
All around were voices bargaining, calling out the
various prices of free range eggs and just-made jams.
I pretended to appear disinterested as I shuffled
through a pack that was nothing but stained and dented
studio shots of little girls upon hooked rugs with
teddy bears, boys with seaside bucket 'n' spade
against lavish backdrops. The colours they wore we can
only guess at.
I looked through another pack: girls dressed in Sunday
best with mother, boys with , the family dog. Little
boys dressed as girls, as once they were until a
certain age. Little girls dressed as sailors, excited
by the fancy dress.
What these images had in common was that they were
heart-warming visuals, pictures of another time,
another world - long before Play Station and the
perils of modern society. All became mine for a mere
ten pounds. An absolute bargain!
Back home, images spread over the kitchen table;
expressions of affection and love moved me. Mothers
and fathers with their young ones: intimate, tender,
protective bonds. All the care and affectionate
details of a special family moment: the occasion of a
magical photographic session.
Click, a photo taken. Hello, look at us. Here we are,
together. You may ask yourself, where was this
photograph taken? And why? Who were they? What kind of
life did they lead? Unidentified people in unspecified
places at unspecified times, captured by anonymous
photographers. Unknown sitters: intriguing.
Disconnected, discarded. No longer in frames or albums
that once cherished them, no longer within carefully
hand-written letters that went through a slow postal
system.
Experts on teddy bears or hair or shoe styles may be
able to pinpoint exact years, but so much about
vintage photography is elusive, a seductive mystery.
From christening finery to the teen dressed as a
miniature adult, many subjects were in the
photographer's studio because an appointment had been
made. This attendance gave the pictures an often
clinical formality: from First Communion card to Boy
Scout snap while the uniform was still pristine. Once
upon a time, photography was for an elite, then the
picture postcard craze crashed that, with travelling
photographers coming a-knocking and studios springing
up in every town and along many a seaside promenade.
The studio became a stage for three-dimensional wish
fulfilment and on that stage aspirations and fantasies
were played out in hired outfits against painted
backdrops, classical pillars, voluptuous velvet
drapes. Many children indulged their wildest fantasies
with theatrical costumes and props in early, makeshift
photographic studios. Subjects dressed as gun-toting
cowboys, 'gents' in top hats 'n' tails, as pierrots.
Most of the subjects in this shoebox of discovered
treasure were documented in the form of 'real-photo'
black and white picture postcards, a format so popular
at the start of the twentieth century. Brothers,
sisters, families, whatever the relationships or our
interpretation of them, someone somewhere had spent a
lot of time and maybe money putting together this
abandoned collection which had crossed my path. It was
a collection that I soon began to expand. With visits
to flea markets and regular purchases at specialist
photographic fairs, successful bids made on e-bay, the
various categories began to swell.
I placed a series of adverts in the monthly
publication Picture Postcard Monthly and suddenly I
was inundated by well-wishing card collectors and
businesslike dealers who sent me pack after pack of
visuals on approval. One piece of correspondence was
sent by one Agnes Graham from Longfield in Kent, who
sent her personal collection with a note reading thus:
As a midwife and paediatric nurse, I collected items
relating to childhood for many years. Age and
infirmity cause me to dispose of my interest.
Having worked for many years as a teacher, my aim was
to put together a book about the world of childhood
from another time that would enthuse parents with the
simple things from the past to delight their children.
A book about how children with names that seem so
archaic to us now, used to play, what made them smile,
what aided healthy development. All those
long-forgotten skipping games, songs they thrilled to.
All those discarded recipes for pies and sauces and
essential jellies. Sweets with often bizarre names,
toys that came and went with fads. Toys that didn’t
need expensive batteries or microchips!
In 1888, George Eastman introduced the Kodak camera
that came loaded from the factory with enough film to
take one hundred pictures. These cameras needed to be
returned to Kodak to be processed and reloaded with
more black and white film. A craze began, similar to
mobile telephone mania.
Picture postcards were available on the Continent in
the mid to late 1860s. In the UK, regulations allowed
the Post Office to produce its own plain 'postcard'
with printed stamp but these did not include a
picture. Eventually, after much lobbying, the Picture
Postcard was licensed by the Post Office in 1894 and
in 1902 the divided back postcard that we recognise
today, with both message and address on one side, was
allowed.
Kodak recognised the potential of the 'real-photo'
postcard and began to delight amateur photographers by
printing their negatives in this way. In the years
leading up to World War 1, sending and collecting
postcards was an international craze that captured the
imagination right up to 1940. Sometimes, on the back
of an image, there's a telling communication, hastily
written and provocatively. Sometimes an interesting
postmark decorating the back of a card. More often
blank, nothing. Anonymous.
As a child I was raised in my parent's old people's
home in Ealing, West London. Heywood House was a
business both owned and managed by my resourceful
mother. It was a home for two dozen ladies and gents.
Each room was a different world. Each individual had
one thing in common: they all came to their final stop
in Madeley Road, London W5, with a photo album amongst
their collection of prized possessions. How they loved
to tell stories to my three sisters and I.
Some of the photo albums I viewed as a ‘tot’ in the
early 60s contained images of these elderly residents
as children: smiling sisters side by side; brothers
together in fresh school uniforms, all serious at a
family wedding - father in a stiff and irritating
collar, mother all corseted tightly. It was as a child
that my interest in social history began. Perhaps it
was those albums, all those anecdotes, which later
steered me towards being a photographer and writer.
I loved those large, thick, heavy albums; the various
formats of photographic image, from elaborate studio
backdrops to the various stamps of the photographer's
name and address. I was always impressed by the
delicate images; those, which needed to be kept under,
glass in hinged cases, lined with worn-thin satin or
velvet. The photographs collected here were intended
to be treasured by those they were made for, a small
circle of family and friends. Maybe kept for years in
rosewood desks with brass-edged corners and
mother-of-pearl inlays, they became photographs that
got passed on, then passed over, thrown out. Had it
not been for my special childhood, I might have left
that shoebox at Colne’s Saturday flea market in the
rain. It’s a good thing I didn’t. These are
photographs that precious pennies were spent upon.
There’s so much that parents, carers and educators can
learn from these images from another time, another
world of childhood. |
|